2 publications

2 publications

Alternative Strategy to Obtain Artificial Imine Reductase by Exploiting Vancomycin/D-Ala-D-Ala Interactions with an Iridium Metal Complex

Pellegrino, S.; Rimoldi, I.

Inorg. Chem. 2021, 60, 2976-2982, 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02969

Based on the supramolecular interaction between vancomycin (Van), an antibiotic glycopeptide, and D-Ala-D-Ala (DADA) dipeptides, a novel class of artificial metalloenzymes was synthesized and characterized. The presence of an iridium(III) ligand at the N-terminus of DADA allowed the use of the metalloenzyme as a catalyst in the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of cyclic imines. In particular, the type of link between DADA and the metal-chelating moiety was found to be fundamental for inducing asymmetry in the reaction outcome, as highlighted by both computational studies and catalytic results. Using the [IrCp*(m-I)Cl]Cl ⊂ Van complex in 0.1 M CH3COONa buffer at pH 5, a significant 70% (S) e.e. was obtained in the reduction of quinaldine B.


Metal: Ir
Ligand type: Cp*; Diamine
Host protein: DADA dipeptide
Anchoring strategy: Supramolecular
Optimization: Chemical
Max TON: 50
ee: 70
PDB: ---
Notes: ---

Structural Basis for Enantioselectivity in the Transfer Hydrogenation of a Ketone Catalyzed by an Artificial Metalloenzyme

Fontecilla-Camps, J.C.

Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2013, 2013, 3596-3600, 10.1002/ejic.201300592

The crystal structure of bovine β‐lactoglobulin bound to a complex consisting of a (η5‐Cp*)Rh(2,2′‐dipyridylamine) head and a lauric acid derived hydrophobic tail has been solved at 1.85 Å resolution. Previous work has shown that this hybrid catalyzes the transfer hydrogenation of an aryl ketone in neat water with formate as hydrogen donor with enantiomeric excess (ee) of about 26 %. Calculations using the X‐ray model indicate that the complex head can adopt discrete conformations, which may explain the ee observed.


Metal: Rh
Ligand type: 2,2'-Dipyridylamine; Cp*
Anchoring strategy: Supramolecular
Optimization: ---
Max TON: ---
ee: 26
PDB: 4KII
Notes: ---